Skip to main content
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy logoLink to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
. 1994 Feb;38(2):388–391. doi: 10.1128/aac.38.2.388

Expression of reverse transcriptase from feline immunodeficiency virus in Escherichia coli.

T W North 1, G L Hansen 1, Y Zhu 1, J A Griffin 1, C K Shih 1
PMCID: PMC284465  PMID: 7514859

Abstract

Reverse transcriptase from feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) has been cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. We have purified this recombinant enzyme and shown that it is a 66-kDa protein that is indistinguishable from virion-derived FIV reverse transcriptase in sensitivity to the 5'-triphosphates of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine and the four 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides. The availability of large quantities of the FIV reverse transcriptase will allow more detailed physical and pharmacological studies.

Full text

PDF
389

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ackley C. D., Yamamoto J. K., Levy N., Pedersen N. C., Cooper M. D. Immunologic abnormalities in pathogen-free cats experimentally infected with feline immunodeficiency virus. J Virol. 1990 Nov;64(11):5652–5655. doi: 10.1128/jvi.64.11.5652-5655.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barlough J. E., Ackley C. D., George J. W., Levy N., Acevedo R., Moore P. F., Rideout B. A., Cooper M. D., Pedersen N. C. Acquired immune dysfunction in cats with experimentally induced feline immunodeficiency virus infection: comparison of short-term and long-term infections. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 1991;4(3):219–227. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cronn R. C., Remington K. M., Preston B. D., North T. W. Inhibition of reverse transcriptase from feline immunodeficiency virus by analogs of 2'-deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Oct 6;44(7):1375–1381. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(92)90539-u. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ferris A. L., Hizi A., Showalter S. D., Pichuantes S., Babe L., Craik C. S., Hughes S. H. Immunologic and proteolytic analysis of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase structure. Virology. 1990 Apr;175(2):456–464. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(90)90430-y. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ishida T., Tomoda I. Clinical staging of feline immunodeficiency virus infection. Nihon Juigaku Zasshi. 1990 Jun;52(3):645–648. doi: 10.1292/jvms1939.52.645. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Judd R. C. Purification of outer membrane proteins of the gram-negative bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Anal Biochem. 1988 Sep;173(2):307–316. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(88)90194-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. North T. W., Cronn R. C., Remington K. M., Tandberg R. T. Direct comparisons of inhibitor sensitivities of reverse transcriptases from feline and human immunodeficiency viruses. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1990 Aug;34(8):1505–1507. doi: 10.1128/aac.34.8.1505. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. North T. W., Cronn R. C., Remington K. M., Tandberg R. T., Judd R. C. Characterization of reverse transcriptase from feline immunodeficiency virus. J Biol Chem. 1990 Mar 25;265(9):5121–5128. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. North T. W., North G. L., Pedersen N. C. Feline immunodeficiency virus, a model for reverse transcriptase-targeted chemotherapy for acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989 Jun;33(6):915–919. doi: 10.1128/aac.33.6.915. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Novotney C., English R. V., Housman J., Davidson M. G., Nasisse M. P., Jeng C. R., Davis W. C., Tompkins M. B. Lymphocyte population changes in cats naturally infected with feline immunodeficiency virus. AIDS. 1990 Dec;4(12):1213–1218. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199012000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Pedersen N. C., Ho E. W., Brown M. L., Yamamoto J. K. Isolation of a T-lymphotropic virus from domestic cats with an immunodeficiency-like syndrome. Science. 1987 Feb 13;235(4790):790–793. doi: 10.1126/science.3643650. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Shih C. K., Rose J. M., Hansen G. L., Wu J. C., Bacolla A., Griffin J. A. Chimeric human immunodeficiency virus type 1/type 2 reverse transcriptases display reversed sensitivity to nonnucleoside analog inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Nov 1;88(21):9878–9882. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.21.9878. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Siebelink K. H., Chu I. H., Rimmelzwaan G. F., Weijer K., van Herwijnen R., Knell P., Egberink H. F., Bosch M. L., Osterhaus A. D. Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection in the cat as a model for HIV infection in man: FIV-induced impairment of immune function. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Dec;6(12):1373–1378. doi: 10.1089/aid.1990.6.1373. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Torten M., Franchini M., Barlough J. E., George J. W., Mozes E., Lutz H., Pedersen N. C. Progressive immune dysfunction in cats experimentally infected with feline immunodeficiency virus. J Virol. 1991 May;65(5):2225–2230. doi: 10.1128/jvi.65.5.2225-2230.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Yamamoto J. K., Sparger E., Ho E. W., Andersen P. R., O'Connor T. P., Mandell C. P., Lowenstine L., Munn R., Pedersen N. C. Pathogenesis of experimentally induced feline immunodeficiency virus infection in cats. Am J Vet Res. 1988 Aug;49(8):1246–1258. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES