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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2008 Jul;63(4):S219–S228. doi: 10.1093/geronb/63.4.s219

Table 1.

Description of Study Variables

Wave 1
Wave 2
Variable M (SD) Range M (SD) Range
Physical limitations 9.64 (12.34) 1–83 9.85 (12.49) 1–82
Depressive symptoms 21.60 (6.61) 0–53 21.50 (6.65) 4–49
Lifetime major depressiona 0.09
Pain 4.34 (6.90) 0–25 2.83 (4.93) 0–20
Chronic stress 4.40 (4.92) 0–27 5.93 (5.35) 0–31
Daily discrimination 13.62 (5.02) 0–39 13.63 (4.92) 4–39
Recent life events 1.05 (1.50) 0–12 0.89 (1.33) 0–9
Demographic controls
  Femalea 0.54
  Non-Hispanic Whitea 0.24
  Cubana 0.24
  Non-Cuban Hispanica 0.24
  African Americana 0.30
  Age 57.03 (16.75) 18–93
  Socioeconomic statusb 0 (1) −2.72–2.60

Notes: Shown are unstandardized mean scores (SD) N = 1,455.

a

Mean scores should be interpreted as proportion of individuals who met criteria.

b

Standardized score for summed occupational prestige, education, and household income.