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. 2010 Jan 12;33(4):768–773. doi: 10.2337/dc09-1801

Table 3.

Adjusted odds of diabetes by select characteristics of delivery hospitalizations, 1994–2004

ORs (95% CI)
All diabetes GDM Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes
Year
    2004 1.52 (1.44–1.61) 1.51 (1.42–1.61) 1.28 (1.12–1.46) 4.09 (2.92–5.71)
    1994 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Age, categorized (years)
    15–24 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
    25–34 2.64 (2.61–2.68) 2.73 (2.69–2.76) 1.69 (1.63–1.75) 3.08 (2.93–3.25)
    ≥35 4.80 (4.72–4.89) 4.95 (4.86–5.04) 2.35 (2.24–2.46) 6.32 (5.95–6.72)
Hospital location
    Rural 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
    Urban 1.14 (1.11–1.17) 1.12 (1.09–1.16) 1.40 (1.31–1.50) 1.39 (1.26–1.54)
Primary expected payer
    Medicaid/Medicare 1.29 (1.26–1.32) 1.24 (1.21–1.28) 1.30 (1.25–1.36) 1.94 (1.81–2.08)
    Other (i.e., self pay) 0.94 (0.90–0.97) 0.95 (0.91–0.98) 0.79 (0.73–0.86) 1.08 (0.97–1.20)
    Private 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Region of hospital
    Northeast 0.99 (0.94–1.04) 1.00 (0.95–1.06) 0.98 (0.89–1.07) 0.64 (0.56–0.74)
    Midwest 1.02 (0.98–1.06) 1.00 (0.96–1.04) 1.28 (1.18–1.39) 0.87 (0.76–0.99)
    South 1.10 (1.06–1.14) 1.06 (1.01–1.10) 1.36 (1.26–1.46) 1.15 (1.02–1.30)
    West 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Data are ORs (95% CI). *Adjusted for all other characteristics in the table.

†Based on U.S. Census regions.