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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2010 Apr;53(5):606–613. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181bc4869

Table 2. Pregnancy Incidence and Outcomes.

South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Total

N % N % N % N %
Total number of pregnancies 47 100 139 100 42 100 228 100
Number of women with 1 pregnancy 37 118 40 195
Number of women with >1 pregnancy 5 9 1 15
Time from enrollment to first pregnancy in months, median (IQR) 7.0 (3.7/12.1) 7.8 (5.0/12.8) 8.9 (4.9/13.8) 7.9 (4.9/12.8)
Pregnancy incidence throughout follow-up (per 100 woman-years) 9.9 18.3 8.4 13.2
Pregnancy outcome
 Full term live birth 15 31.9 67 48.2 27 64.3 109 47.8
 Premature live birth - - 2 1.4 1 2.4 3 1.3
 Fetal death/still birth 1 2.1 2 1.4 1 2.4 4 1.8
 Miscarriage 15 31.9 42 30.2 12 28.6 69 30.3
 Ectopic pregnancy 2 4.3 - - - - 2 0.9
 Elective termination 14 29.8 2 1.4 - - 16 7.0
 Missing - - 24 17.3 1 2.4 25 11.0