Table 1.
Kinetics of YD • reduction in 2H2O, as assessed by EPR spectroscopy.a
Mole Fraction 2H2O |
Rate Constant (10−4 s−1) |
Relative Amplitude (%) |
EPR Signal Intensityb [ARB.U./(mg chl/mL)] |
Rate Relative to 100% 2H2O |
---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 5.90 ± 0.43 | 92 ± 4 | 22600 ± 1600 | 3.47 ± 0.55 (KIE) |
20 | 4.10 ± 0.73 | 91 ± 6 | 21400 ± 970 | 2.41 ± 0.55 |
30 | 3.35 ± 0.39 | 89 ± 5 | 23700 ± 2200 | 1.97 ± 0.36 |
40 | 3.13 ± 0.22 | 94 ± 1 | 21600 ± 1700 | 1.84 ± 0.29 |
50 | 2.84 ± 0.56 | 92 ± 2 | 21500 ± 2200 | 1.67 ± 0.40 |
60 | 2.23 ± 0.60 | 91 ± 3 | 21100 ± 1200 | 1.31 ± 0.40 |
70 | 2.57 ± 0.15 | 94 ± 2 | 20400 ± 3100 | 1.51 ± 0.23 |
100 | 1.70 ± 0.24 | 95 ± 3 | 20300 ± 1600 | 1.00 ± 0.34 |
The means are the average of 6–8 samples. The error is reported as ± one standard deviation. All samples contained 10 µM DCMU to inhibit QB − formation. The transients were fit to a biexponential decay using IGOR Pro software (Wavemetrics, Lake Oswego, OR). The quality of the least squares fit was determined by the χ2 value.
Signal intensity at 56 s, in arbitrary units.