TABLE I.
Baseline Characteristics of 106 Ugandan Women by HPV Status
HPV +* |
HPV −* |
||
---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | (n =49) | (n =57) | P value |
Age | 25.0 (5.7) | 27.5 (7.4) | 0.06 |
Marital status | |||
Married monogamous | 18 (37) | 27 (47) | 0.6 |
Married polygamous | 3 (6) | 7 (12) | |
Co-habitating | 2 (4) | 1 (2) | |
Separated/divorced | 7 (14) | 5 (9) | |
Widowed | 3 (6) | 2 (4) | |
Never married | 16 (33) | 15 (26) | |
Number of children | 1.3 (1.6) | 2.0 (1.8) | 0.03 |
Past history of sexually transmitted infections | 28 (57) | 37 (65) | 0.4 |
History of cervical cytologic abnormalities or cervical cancer | 0 | 0 | |
Age of first sex | 17.2 (2.7) | 17.7 (2.6) | 0.3 |
Engaged in commercial sex | 1 (2) | 1 (2) | 0.9 |
Have used a condom with sex | 44 (90) | 47 (84) | 0.4 |
Always use a condom with sex | 9 (19) | 6 (11) | 0.3 |
Number of sex partners in life | 3.2 (4.9) | 3.8 (2.8) | 0.03 |
New partners in past 2 months | 1 (2) | 3 (5) | 0.6 |
Current smoker | 1 (2) | 1 (2) | 0.9 |
Current alcohol drinker (drink at least 1 day per week) | 24 (50) | 26 (46) | 0.7 |
Reason for visit | |||
Genital discharge | 34 (69) | 34 (60) | 0.3 |
Lower abdominal tenderness | 21 (43) | 26 (46) | 0.8 |
Dysuria | 22 (45) | 21 (37) | 0.4 |
Vaginal bleeding | 1 (2) | 5 (9) | 0.2 |
Partner has sexually transmitted infection | 9 (18) | 11 (19) | 0.9 |
Genital ulcer, no blister | 13 (27) | 10 (18) | 0.3 |
Genital ulcer, with blisters | 11 (22) | 14 (25) | 0.8 |
Asymptomatic check-up | 1 (2) | 0 | 0.9 |
Genital itching | 35 (71) | 40 (70) | 0.9 |
Other | 5 (10) | 2 (4) | 0.2 |
Visit type | |||
Initial visit | 39 (80) | 33 (62) | 0.08 |
Established patient | 10 (20 | 20 (38) |
Reported as count data (%) or mean (S.D.).