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Risk factors for osteoporosis[10]
| Non-modifiable risk factors | Modifiable risk factors |
|---|---|
| Age | Sex hormone insufficiency |
| Race | Calcium intake |
| Sex | Vitamin D intake |
| Family history of osteoporosis/fracture | Weight |
| Early menopause | Physical activity |
| Cigarette smoking | |
| Chronic | |
| Glucocorticoid use |
