Psychoeducation (adapted from Miklowitz & Goldstein, 1997; Poling, Brent, & Birmaher, 1999) |
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Characteristics of bipolar disorder: mania, depression, mixed state, psychosis
Type
Course
Etiology
Risk and protective factors
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Making sense of the patient’s behaviors and relatives’ responses (adapted from Rigsby-Jones et al., 1994; Christensen & Jacobson, 2000) |
Understand and normalize relatives’ responses
Address the effects of criticism on the course of the disorder
Apply to interpreting patient’s behavior
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Attributional model: attribute behavior to personality → blame
Discuss effects of accusation and blame, avoidance and minimization, overreaction
Revised attributional model: attribute behavior to illness → understanding
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Acceptance (adapted from Christensen & Jacobson, 2000) |
Define acceptance and discuss its relevance to bipolar disorder
Discuss ways to promote acceptance
Apply acceptance to specific scenarios
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Acceptance coping skills:
Describe rather than evaluate
View behavior as complex rather than solvable with a simplistic solution
Identify own emotional responses rather than speculate on other’s motives
Focus on the big picture rather than the little behavior
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