Table 3.
Weighted prevalence (%) of overweight (25≤BMI<30) and obesity (BMI≥30) by the explanatory variables for men in the two periods, and test of change (logistic regression) in obesity adjusted for age, education, smoking habits, urbanization and immigrant status.
2000/01 | 2004/05 | Test of change in obesity prevalence | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Explanatory variable |
Category (subgroup) | Overweight 25≤BMI<30 |
Obesity BMI≥30 |
Overweight 25≤BMI<30 |
Obesity BMI≥30 |
Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) |
Totals | 16-84 | 40.9 | 9.7 | 40.6 | 10.8 | 1.13 (0.99-1.29) |
Age | 16-24 | 17.8 | 3.3 | 17.2 | 3.4 | 0.98 (0.56-1.73) |
25-34 | 33.3 | 7.9 | 33.8 | 6.2 | 0.90 (0.62-1.30) | |
35-44 | 45.9 | 9.3 | 44.6 | 12.4 | 1.45 (1.08-1.96)* | |
45-54 | 48.3 | 11.8 | 49.5 | 14.3 | 1.25 (0.94-1.66) | |
55-64 | 49.5 | 13.2 | 49.4 | 16.5 | 1.30 (0.99-1.70) | |
65-74 | 47.9 | 14.2 | 46.2 | 12.0 | 0.83 (0.58-1.20) | |
75-84 | 42.9 | 7.9 | 41.9 | 5.6 | 0.70 (0.38-1.30) | |
Educational level (years) | ≤9 | 38.9 | 10.7 | 36.2 | 10.8 | 1.06 (0.82-1.38) |
10-11 | 45.6 | 14.1 | 47.8 | 15.6 | 1.05 (0.85-1.30) | |
≥12 | 38.2 | 6.5 | 38.6 | 8.2 | 1.29 (1.04-1.60)* | |
Smoking | Never | 37.5 | 7.3 | 37.2 | 8.6 | 1.22 (0.99-1.49) |
Former | 46.2 | 13.5 | 44.5 | 13.4 | 1.00 (0.82-1.21) | |
Daily | 37.4 | 8.4 | 41.7 | 11.6 | 1.36 (0.97-1.90) | |
Urbanization1 | 1 | 38.3 | 8.0 | 38.4 | 8.5 | 1.09 (0.85-1.40) |
2 | 42.5 | 10.0 | 40.6 | 10.9 | 1.17 (0.95-1.45) | |
3 | 40.4 | 11.1 | 42.2 | 13.1 | 1.13 (0.91-1.41) | |
Immigrant | Sweden | 40.7 | 10.6 | 41.0 | 10.1 | 1.10 (0.95-1.27) |
Status | Second-generation immigrants | 36.6 | 10.1 | 35.2 | 12.3 | 1.35 (0.82-2.24) |
Labour immigrants | 49.0 | 12.3 | 41.9 | 13.7 | 1.27 (0.75-2.15) | |
Refugees | 40.7 | 7.9 | 41.2 | 9.3 | 1.25 (0.72-2.18) |
All persons in the sample were between 16 and 84 years old.
1 (1) The three largest cities in Sweden, (2) medium-sized towns (> 90,000) and (3) small towns (27,000-90,000) or rural areas.
The overall OR is estimated separately