TABLE 1.
Results of real-time PCR using BHrecA, IS481, and IS1001 for patient specimens collected over a 2-year perioda
Target | Organism detected | 2007 specimens |
2008 specimens |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of specimens | % of total Bordetella-positive specimens | % of total specimens | No. of specimens | % of total Bordetella-positive specimens | % of total specimens | ||
IS481 | B. pertussis | 883 | 95.4 | 17.7 | 824 | 97.1 | 15.6 |
IS1001 | B. parapertussis | 26 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 18 | 2.1 | 0.3 |
IS481 and IS1001 | B. pertussis and B. parapertussisb | 8 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
IS481 and BHrecA | B. holmesii | 9c | 1.0 | 0.2 | 3d | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Total Bordetella positive | 926 | 18.6 | 849 | 16.5 | |||
Total specimens received | 4,983 | 5,271 |
Bordetella species were differentiated based on the detection of IS481 without detection of BHrecA (B. pertussis) or detection of both IS481 and BHrecA (B. holmesii).
Coinfection.
Six were culture positive.
Two were culture positive.