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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Apr 5.
Published in final edited form as: Pharm Biol. 2009;47(1):92–98. doi: 10.1080/13880200802448690

Table 3.

Bacterial load and inflammation induced by Helicobacter pyrlori infection in Mongolian gerbils fed a normal diet or a diet supplemented with standardized ginger extract: treatment study.

CI
AI
Expt. Food Colonies M S Lymph M S C ED E
2 Control 70.40 2.25 3.00 1.50 3.00 2.00 1.00 2.00 2.00
2 Ginger 75.00 2.66 2.50 1.00 2.66 2.16 0.83 1.66 1.83

Eight per arm; gerbils were fed a normal diet throughout (Purina 5001 chow; control) or a normal diet supplemented with 100 mg ginger extract /kg body weight in daily rations for 4 weeks (6 weeks after inoculation) and then returned to normal chow for another 4 weeks; inflammation was graded using the criteria of Table 1. Colonies = bacterial load in log cfu per stomach; CI = chronic inflammation; Lymph = Lymphocyte infiltration; AI = acute inflammation; M = mucosal; S = submucosal; C = cryptitis; ED = epithelial cell degeneration; E = erosion.