Table 4.
Genetic variation in PGES, EP4, and PGDH, weekly fish intake, and risk of adenomaa
Fish intake |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<1 serving per week |
1-2 servings per week |
>2 servings per week |
|||||||||||
Gene | SNP | Cases |
Controls |
OR |
95% CI |
Cases |
Controls |
OR |
95% CI |
Cases |
Controls |
OR |
95% CI |
PGES | −664A>T | ||||||||||||
AA | 90 | 106 | 1.00 | – | 190 | 239 | 1.06 | 0.72-1.55 | 113 | 108 | 1.31 | 0.83-2.04 | |
AT or TT | 21 | 17 | 1.74 | 0.81-3.76 | 47 | 59 | 1.01 | 0.59-1.71 | 17 | 36 | 0.56 | 0.28-1.13 | |
global p-interaction=0.02
SNP trendb p-interaction=0.01 |
|||||||||||||
EP4 | Val294Ile | ||||||||||||
Val/Val | 110 | 116 | 1.00 | – | 235 | 288 | 0.90 | 0.63-1.27 | 126 | 45 | 0.87 | 0.58-1.31 | |
Val/Ile or Ile/Ile | 2 | 8 | 0.27 | 0.05-1.41 | 10 | 15 | 0.80 | 0.32-2.00 | 8 | 1 | 7.75 | 0.81-78.83 | |
global p-interaction=0.02
SNP trendb p-interaction=0.01 |
|||||||||||||
PGDH | 19979A>T | ||||||||||||
AA | 78 | 83 | 1.00 | – | 156 | 196 | 0.95 | 0.63-1.45 | 99 | 90 | 1.26 | 0.78-2.05 | |
AT or TT | 30 | 38 | 1.06 | 0.56-2.00 | 86 | 87 | 1.25 | 0.78-2.03 | 33 | 53 | 0.64 | 0.35-1.18 | |
global p-interaction=0.03
SNP trendb p-interaction=0.03 |
|||||||||||||
31659A>G | |||||||||||||
AA | 76 | 99 | 1.00 | – | 171 | 209* | 1.15 | 0.77-1.71 | 105 | 99 | 1.35 | 0.85-2.15 | |
AG or GG | 34 | 24 | 1.86 | 0.96-3.61 | 65 | 89 | 1.04 | 0.64-1.70 | 25 | 45 | 0.75 | 0.40-1.44 | |
global p-interaction=0.03
SNP trendb p-interaction=0.02 |
Adjusted for age, BMI, total intakes of energy, alcohol, and fiber, sex, post-menopausal hormone use (women only), and smoking (pack-years)
Test for differences in fish intake trend among strata of genotype