Table 2.
Dosea | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Absolute | Comparative | ||||
| |||||
CBCT unit | Ref. | Technique | Effective dosea (μSv) | Digital panoramic equivalentb | No. of days of annual per capita backgroundc |
| |||||
CB MercuRay | [16] | 100 kVp 12-in/9-in/6-in | 479/402/369 | 34/29/26 | 58/49/45 |
[16] | 120 kVp 12-in/9-in/6-in | 761/680/603 | 54/49/40 | 93/83/73 | |
[17] | Implant mode | 511 | 36.5 | 62 | |
[18] | 19 cm (Max/Stand)/15 cm Pan/10 cm I | 1073/569/560/407 | 77/41/40/20 | 131/69/68/50 | |
Galileos | [18] | Default/Maximum | 70/128 | 5/9.1 | 8.5/15.6 |
i-Cat Next Gen | [18] | (portrait-17 cm/landscape-13 cm) | 74/87 | 5.3/6.2 | 9/10.6 |
i-Cat Classic | [19] | 22 cm/13 cm (40 s/10 s) | 82/77/48 | 5.9/5.5/3.4 | 10/9.4/5.8 |
[20] | 6 cm Mn (HR/LR) | 189/96 | 13.5/6.86 | 23/11.7 | |
[20] | 6 cm Mx (HR/LR) | 93/59 | 6.6/4.2 | 11/7.2 | |
[20] | 22 cm/full | 206/134 | 14.7/9.6 | 25/16 | |
[21] | 13 cm | 61.1 | 4.4 | 7.4 | |
Iluma | [18] | 20 s/40 s | 98/498 | 7/35.6 | 11.9/60.6 |
Newtom 9000 | [21] | 23 cm | 56.2 | 4 | 6.9 |
Newtom 3G | [22] | 12-in (Male/female) | 93/95 | 6.6/6.8 | 11.3/11.6 |
[18] | 19 cm | 68 | 4.9 | 8.3 | |
[19] | 6/9/12-in | 57/191/30 | 4/13.6/2.1 | 6.9/23.2/3.7 |
aUsing 2007 ICRP calculations.
bMedian of published effective dose for digital dental panoramic radiography = 14 μSv.
cAnnual per capita = 3.0 mSv (3,000 μSv) per annum.