Skip to main content
. 1998 Apr 4;316(7137):1065–1070.

Table 2.

Success of resuscitation outside hospital in relation to witness of arrest

Witness No (%) of cases* No (%) given ALS by paramedical staff No (%; 95% CI) who survived up to 30 days
None 474 (39) 70 (15) 0
Relative or bystander:
 CPR given 177 (15) 169 (95)  14 (8; 4 to 13) 
 No CPR given 476 (39) 331 (70)  8 (2; 1 to 3) 
General practitioner 27 (2) 15 (56)   7 (26; 11 to 46)
Paramedical staff 65 (5) 57 (88)  26 (40; 28 to 53)
Total cases 1219      642 (53)  55 (4.5; 3 to 6) 
*

1184 fatal + 55 non-fatal arrests. Data not available for 8 cases.  

ALS=advanced life support. CPR=cardiopulmonary resuscitation.