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. 2010 Feb 18;10:40. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-10-40

Table 4.

Means (SD) of life satisfaction in female and male physicians.

Female physicians Male physicians
LIFE SATISFACTION Without children
(n = 191)
Mean (SD)
With children
(n = 101)
Mean (SD)
Total
(n = 292)
Mean (SD)
Without children
(n = 177)
Mean (SD)
With children
(n = 110)
Mean (SD)
Total
(n = 287)
Mean (SD)
Friends 3.58 (1.04) 3.82 (1.09) 3.66 (1.06) 3.48 (1.07) 3.34 (1.12) 3.43 (1.08)
Leisure activities 3.05 (1.05) 3.12 (1.03) 3.07 (1.04) 3.05 (1.03) 2.64 (1.08) 2.89 (1.07)
Health 3.75 (1.05) 3.83 (1.11) 3.78 (1.07) 3.84 (1.01) 3.66 (1.12) 3.77 (1.06)
Income 3.50 (1.07) 3.45 (1.10) 3.48 (1.08) 3.17 (1.16) 3.15 (1.20) 3.16 (1.77)
Work 3.49 (0.98) 3.57 (1.00) 3.52 (0.97) 3.54 (0.95) 3.75 (0.97) 3.62 (0.96)
Living condition 4.12 (0.88) 4.10 (0.97) 4.11 (0.91) 4.03 (0.97) 4.04 (0.85) 4.03 (0.92)
Family life 3.38 (1.26) 4.46 (0.81) 3.76 (1.23) 3.45 (1.12) 4.32 (0.96) 3.79 (1.14)
Partnership/Sexuality 3.64 (1.27) 3.73 (1.17) 3.67 (1.23) 3.55 (1.34) 3.65 (1.07) 3.59 (1.24)

Analyses of variance Gender Children Gender × Children
multivariate F(8,559) p partial eta2 F(8,559) p partial eta2 F(8,559) p partial eta2

3.73 <0.001 0.05 21.71 <0.001 0.24 1.50 0.153 0.02

univariate F(1,566) p partial eta2 F(1,566) p partial eta2 F(1,566) p partial eta2

Friends 9.23 0.002 0.02 0.18 0.675 <0.01 4.09 0.044 0.01
Leisure activities 6.23 0.013 0.01 3.86 0.050 0.01 6.43 0.011 0.01
Health 0.14 0.711 <0.01 0.41 0.523 <0.01 1.83 0.177 <0.01
Income 9.87 0.002 0.02 0.18 0.673 <0.01 0.03 0.872 <0.01
Work 1.88 0.171 <0.01 2.98 0.085 <0.01 0.64 0.426 <0.01
Living condition 0.90 0.342 <0.01 0.01 0.952 <0.01 0.03 0.873 <0.01
Family life 0.12 0.734 <0.01 104.94 <0.001 0.16 1.26 0.262 <0.01
Partnership/Sexuality 0.61 0.434 <0.01 0.76 0.384 <0.01 0.01 0.958 <0.01

Results of multivariate and univariate analyses (N = 579)