Table 4. Predictors of Arrest History by Type of Crime Among Substance Using Participants in Miami's Club Scene.
Bivariate Models1 | Violent Crimes (n = 149) Odds Ratio (CI) p | Property Crimes (n = 180) Odds Ratio (CI) p | Drug Crimes (n = 270) Odds Ratio (CI) p | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics1 | ||||||
Male | 2.383 (1.582, 3.589) | 0.000 | 1.758 (1.217, 2.540) | 0.003 | 4.341 (3.034, 6.213) | 0.000 |
Live with parents | 0.655 (0.446, 0.962) | 0.031 | ns | 0.683 (0.492, 0.948) | 0.023 | |
Live in high poverty zone | 2.129 (1.323, 3.424) | 0.002 | ns | ns | ||
Less than high school education | 1.794 (1.138, 2.829) | 0.012 | 1.589 (1.023, 2.470) | 0.039 | ns | |
Social Stability | ||||||
Substance abuse treatment history | 1.900 (1.307, 2.762) | 0.001 | 2.490 (1.742, 3.559) | 0.000 | 4.351 (3.084, 6.138) | 0.000 |
Mental Health | ||||||
Severe traumatic stress | 1.512 (1.040, 2.198) | 0.030 | 1.436 (1.008, 2.046) | 0.045 | ns | |
Victimization | ||||||
Physical abuse history | 2.353 (1.524, 3.633) | 0.000 | 2.790 (1.845, 4.220) | 0.000 | 2.771 (1.937, 3.964) | 0.000 |
First abuse before 18 | 2.117 (1.396, 3.209) | 0.000 | 2.033 (1.383, 2.987) | 0.000 | 1.701 (1.213, 2.387) | 0.002 |
High Lifetime Substance Use | ||||||
Alcohol2 | ns | 1.484 (1.039, 2.119) | 0.030 | 1.455 (1.051, 2.015) | 0.024 | |
Marijuana3 | 1.648 (1.132, 2.398) | 0.009 | 2.131 (1.489, 3.049) | 0.000 | 1.750 (1.265, 2.422) | 0.001 |
Powder cocaine4 | 1.544 (1.063, 2.243) | 0.023 | 2.313 (1.614, 3.313) | 0.000 | 1.537 (1.113, 2.124) | 0.009 |
MDMA (ecstasy)5 | 1.542 (1.063, 2.237) | 0.023 | 1.611 (1.134, 2.289) | 0.008 | ns | |
Rx sedatives6 | 1.570 (1.082, 2.278) | 0.018 | 2.115 (1.483, 3.016) | 0.000 | ns | |
Rx opioids5 | ns | 1.712 (1.194, 2.454) | 0.003 | ns |
Nonsignificant predictors included depression, anxiety, substance dependence, sexual abuse, and emotional abuse.
1,000 days lifetime
2,000 days lifetime
400 days lifetime
100 days lifetime
200 days lifetime