Table 2.
Correlations among violence exposure, psychological status and parenting
| 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. | 6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Mother age | - | ||||||||
| 2. Mother education | .17 | - | |||||||
| 3. Household income | .05 | .34 *** | - | ||||||
| 4. Experienced violence | .01 | .05 | −.01 | - | |||||
| 5. Witnessed violence | .04 | .03 | .04 | .60 *** | - | ||||
| 6. Ethnic Discrimination | .03 | .05 | .11 | .37 *** | .34 *** | - | |||
| 7. Depression | .01 | −.14 * | −.12 | .37 *** | .28 *** | .27 *** | - | ||
| 8. Aggression | .06 | −.15 * | −.12 | .29 *** | .29 *** | .17 ** | .49 *** | - | |
| 9. Harsh Discipline | .15 * | .15 * | −.01 | .10 | .11 | .00 | .26 *** | .35 *** | - |
| 10. HOME Quality | .15 * | .19 ** | .15 * | −.01 | −.01 | .07 | −.17 ** | −.22 *** | −.23 *** |
*
p<.05
**
p<.01
***
p<.001