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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Apr 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Rheumatol. 2008 May 1;35(9):1853–1858.

Table 1.

Characteristics according to vitamin C intake in a sub-sample of the Health Professionals Follow-up Study in 1994 (n=1,387)

Total vitamin C intake, mg/d
<90 90–249 250–499 500–999 ≥1000
N 96 605 245 214 227
Dietary vitamin C intake1, mg/d 72.0 145 204 180 181
Use of vitamin C supplement, % 8.5 38.1 81.2 99.4 100
Vitamin C supplement1, mg/d 1.2 20.8 131 513 1263
Age1, y 59.3 61.2 61.7 61.6 60.7
Current smokers, % 12.5 5.1 3.7 4.2 5.8
Past smokers, % 50.0 45.7 40.5 47.8 51.6
BMI1, kg/m2 25.4 25.0 24.9 25.0 24.8
Caucasian, % 95.1 90.9 91.0 92.0 90.9
Systolic blood pressure1, mm Hg 125 124 123 123 122
Presence of gout, % 4.1 2.8 4.3 2.7 3.6
Use of aspirin, % 24.1 35.2 40.9 55.9 46.6
Total energy intake1, kcal/d 1839 2053 2106 2104 1954
Alcohol intake1, g/d 11.3 13.0 11.0 12.1 12.0
Fructose intake1, g/d 17.7 24.5 28.6 27.0 28.2
Dairy protein intake1, g/d 15.2 15.4 14.6 15.7 13.5
Total meat intake1, servings/d 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1
Seafood intake1, servings/d 0.26 0.30 0.31 0.33 0.36
Coffee intake1, cups/d 2.6 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.0
1

Means

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