Table 2B.

Multivariate analyses of the relationship between religious involvement items and dichotomous Internal State Scale scores

	Mixed (OR, 95% CI)				Depression (OR, 95% CI)
	Model Aa	Model Bb	Model Cc	Model Dd	Model Aa	Model Bb	Model Cc	Model Dd
Age	1.01 (0.98, 1.04)	1.01 (0.98, 1.04)	1.01 (0.98, 1.05)	1.01 (0.98, 1.04)	1.03 (1.00, 1.06)	1.03 (1.00, 1.07)	1.03 (1.00, 1.06)	1.03 (0.99, 1.06)
Non-white	0.96 (0.48, 1.90)	0.98 (0.49, 1.96)	1.02 (0.51, 2.04)	1.04 (0.52, 2.10)	0.56 (0.25, 1.25)	0.54 (0.24, 1.20)	0.57 (0.25, 1.26)	0.60 (0.27, 1.35)
Female	1.34 (0.65, 2.77)	1.37 (0.66, 2.83)	1.61 (0.77, 3.40)	1.44 (0.69, 3.01)	1.81 (0.84, 3.89)	1.76 (0.81, 3.82)	1.87 (0.86, 4.05)	1.88 (0.86, 4.09)
Annual household income (US$)
$10,000-$19,999 versus < $10,000	0.90 (0.43, 1.86)	0.88 (0.42, 1.83)	0.84 (0.40,1.76)	0.92 (0.44, 1.92)	0.44 (0.20, 0.97)e	0.45 (0.20, 1.00)e	0.43 (0.19, 0.96)e	0.40 (0.18, 0.91)e
$20,000-$29,999 versus < $10,000	0.82 (0.33, 2.01)	0.87 (0.35, 2.17)	0.83 (0.33, 2.09)	0.84 (0.34, 2.09)	0.69 (0.29, 1.67)	0.65 (0.27, 1.58)	0.69 (0.29, 1.68)	0.70 (0.29, 1.70)
$30,000-$39,999 versus < $10,000	0.83 (0.36, 1.90)	0.79 (0.34, 1.84)	0.73 (0.31, 1.71)	0.81 (0.35, 1.89)	0.37 (0.14, 0.99)e	0.37 (0.14,1.01)e	0.36 (0.13, 0.97)e	0.37 (0.14, 0.99)e
≥ $40,000 versus < $10,000	0.83 (0.31, 2.21)	0.88 (0.33, 2.38)	0.79 (0.29, 2.16)	0.86 (0.32, 2.30)	0.63 (0.23, 1.74)	0.58 (0.21, 1.63)	0.63 (0.23, 1.74)	0.64 (0.23, 1.78)
Anxiety	2.22 (1.16, 4.24)e	2.36 (1.22, 4.54)e	2.48 (1.28, 4.82)e	2.26 (1.18, 4.33)e	0.94 (0.49, 1.79)	0.90 (0.47, 1.72)	0.95 (0.50, 1.81)	0.89 (0.47, 1.71)
Hazardous drinking	0.94 (0.44, 2.05)	0.93 (0.43, 2.02)	0.94 (0.43, 2.08)	0.91 (0.42, 1.99)	1.14 (0.50, 2.62)	1.16 (0.51, 2.66)	1.14 (0.49, 2.61)	1.15 (0.50, 2.65)
WHODAS-II	1.10 (1.07, 1.14)f	1.10 (1.06, 1.13)f	1.10 (1.07, 1.13)f	1.10 (1.07, 1.13)f	1.02 (0.99, 1.05)	1.02 (0.99, 1.06)	1.02 (0.99, 1.05)	1.02 (0.99, 1.05)
Religious attendance		1.15 (0.96, 1.38)				0.80 (0.73, 1.06)
Private religious activity			1.29 (1.10, 1.52)e				1.06 (0.90, 1.25)
Intrinsic religiosity score				1.06 (0.99, 1.14)				1.03 (0.96, 1.12)
−2 Log L (Intercept and Covariates)	314.74	312.51	304.72	311.16	290.66	288.88	290.13	286.39
c-stat	0.79	0.79	0.80	0.79	0.65	0.66	0.65	0.64

Shaded cells are not included in the specified analysis. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; WHODAS-II = World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule.

^aOnly demographic items, disability status, income, the presence/absence of anxiety, and binge drinking.

^bReligious attendance added.

^cPrivate religious activity added.

^dIntrinsic religiosity score added.

^ep < 0.05

^fp < 0.0001.