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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Apr 14.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2008 Sep;1(4):255–265. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-08-0082

Table 3.

Relative risks for each variable and attributable risk for the final multivariable epidemiologic risk model for African-Americans

Risk factor RR* (95% CI)
Composite variable for smoking and COPD
    NS or pack-years<13.3 and no COPD 1.00
    13.3≤pack-years<26.4 and no COPD and years since cessation<23 2.56 (1.69−3.90)
        Pack-years≥26.4 and no COPD and years since cessation≥3 and age at cessation<56 2.69 (1.47−4.92)
        Pack-years≥26.4 and no COPD and years since cessation<3 and age at cessation<56 6.06 (3.66−10.06)
        Pack-years≥26.4 and no COPD and age at cessation≥56 10.1 (6.24−16.22)
        Pack-years<26.4 and COPD 20.00 (5.62−71.11)
    13.3≤pack-years<26.4 and no COPD and years since cessation≥23 21.38 (2.52−181.24)
        Pack-years≥26.4 and COPD 34.29 (12.94−90.91)
Asbestos
    Unexposed 1.00
    Exposed 1.46 (1.04−2.04)
Dusts
    Unexposed 1.00
    Exposed 1.38 (0.97−1.96)
Hay fever
    No diagnosis 1.00
    Diagnosis 0.66 (0.43−1.01)
Attributable risk
    Males 0.79
    Females 0.59

Abbreviation: RR, relative risk.

*

Age and sex adjusted.

Identified from tree model in Fig. 1.