Table 3.
Hierarchical Regression Analyses Predicting Social Emotional Outcomes
| Behavior Problems 24 MO |
Behavior Problems 36 MO |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | SE | Beta | ΔR2 | FΔ | B | SE | Beta | ΔR2 | FΔ | |
| Step 1: df= 5, 370 | .18 | 15.96** | .21 | 19.78** | ||||||
| Average Income-to-needs Ratio | −.06 | .05 | −.06 | −.04 | .05 | −.05 | ||||
| Mother's Education | −.16 | .06 | −.16** | −.17 | .06 | −.16** | ||||
| Mother's Ethnicitya | .97 | .34 | .14** | .46 | .33 | .07 | ||||
| Maternal Depression | .07 | .01 | .25** | .09 | .01 | .29** | ||||
| Concurrent Maternal Sensitivity | −.08 | .08 | −.06 | −.12 | .05 | −.13* | ||||
| Step 2: df= 8, 367 | .07 | 12.10** | .06 | 10.40** | ||||||
| Infant Temperament | 1.55 | .28 | .26** | 1.49 | .28 | .24** | ||||
| Sensitivity to Non-distress | .30 | .23 | .09 | .26 | .23 | .08 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Distress | −.53 | .20 | −.16** | −.39 | .20 | −.12* | ||||
| Step 3: df= 11, 364 | .01 | .98 | .01 | .87 | ||||||
| Sensitivity to Non-distress X Temperament | −.13 | .49 | −.02 | −.05 | .49 | −.01 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Distress X Temperament | −.51 | .47 | −.07 | −.41 | .47 | −.06 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Non-distress X Sensitivity to Distress | .02 | .19 | .01 | .18 | .19 | .04 | ||||
| Social Competence 24 MO |
Social Competence 36 MO |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | SE | Beta | ΔR2 | FΔ | B | SE | Beta | ΔR2 | FΔ | |
| Step 1: df= 5, 370 | .14 | 12.25** | .14 | 12.29** | ||||||
| Average Income-to-needs Ratio | .08 | .04 | .12* | .03 | .04 | .04 | ||||
| Mother's Education | .06 | .04 | .09 | .11 | .04 | .15** | ||||
| Mother's Ethnicitya | −.51 | .24 | −.11* | −.38 | .23 | −.08 | ||||
| Maternal Depression | −.02 | .01 | −.08 | −.03 | .01 | −.14** | ||||
| Concurrent Maternal Sensitivity | .18 | .05 | .18** | .10 | .03 | .16** | ||||
| Step 2: df= 8, 367 | .05 | 7.95** | .03 | 4.65** | ||||||
| Infant Temperament | −.82 | .20 | −.20** | −.71 | .20 | −.17** | ||||
| Sensitivity to Non-distress | −.30 | .16 | −.13 | −.10 | .16 | −.04 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Distress | .39 | .14 | .18** | .20 | .14 | .09 | ||||
| Step 3: df= 11, 364 | .00 | .60 | .00 | .66 | ||||||
| Sensitivity to Non-Distress X Temperament | −.46 | .35 | −.08 | −.36 | .35 | −.07 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Distress X Temperament | .36 | .34 | .07 | .47 | .34 | .09 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Non-Distress X Sensitivity to Distress | .01 | .14 | .00 | −.02 | .14 | −.01 | ||||
| Affect Dysregulation 24 MO |
Affect Dysregulation 36 MO |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | SE | Beta | ΔR2 | FΔ | B | SE | Beta | ΔR2 | FΔ | |
| Step 1: df= 6, 369 | .21 | 15.91** | .06 | 4.00** | ||||||
| Average Income-to-needs Ratio | .01 | .02 | .02 | .01 | .02 | .00 | ||||
| Mother's Education | −.01 | .03 | −.03 | −.01 | .03 | −.04 | ||||
| Mother's Ethnicitya | −.26 | .14 | −.09 | −.08 | .14 | −.03 | ||||
| Maternal Depression | −.01 | .01 | −.06 | .00 | .01 | .03 | ||||
| Concurrent Maternal Sensitivity | .01 | .03 | .02 | .01 | .02 | .03 | ||||
| Negative Maternal Behavior Compliance Task | .21 | .02 | .48** | .11 | .02 | .25** | ||||
| Step 2: df= 9, 366 | .01 | .99 | .00 | .13 | ||||||
| Infant Temperament | .12 | .12 | .05 | −.06 | .12 | −.02 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Non-distress | .09 | .10 | .07 | −.05 | .10 | −.03 | ||||
| Sensitivity to Distress | .02 | .09 | .01 | .02 | .09 | .02 | ||||
| Step 3: df= 12, 363 | .02 | 2.64* | .04 | 4.71** | ||||||
| Sensitivity to Non-Distress X Temperament | .30 | .20 | .09 | .46 | .21 | .15* | ||||
| Sensitivity to Distress X Temperament | −.50 | .20 | −.16** | −.43 | .20 | −.15* | ||||
| Sensitivity to Non-Distress X Sensitivity to Distress | −.11 | .08 | −.06 | −.25 | .08 | −.15** | ||||
a
Mother's ethnicity dummy coded 0= European-American, 1= non European-American.
*
p≤.05.
**
p≤.01.