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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Diabetes Complications. 2009 Apr 23;24(2):73–78. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.03.002

Table 1.

Results of the various biomarkers and variables from the CGMS data. All values are expressed as means ± standard deviation. To convert mg/dL of glucose to mmol/L multiply by 18 or divide by 0.055

Interstitial Fluid Glucose values and Biomarkers Day 2 (24–48 Hrs.) Day 3 (48–72 Hrs.) Day 4 (72–96 Hrs.) Day 5 (96–100 Hrs.) P value for the Trend
Avg. daily glucose (mg/dL) 122.7 ± 21.8 143.7 ± 19.4 154.6 ± 26.3 163.9 ± 31.8 0.001
Avg. fasting glucose (mg/dL) 120.3 ± 15.1 135.5 ± 5.2 142.8 ± 7.2 154.5 ± 33.4 0.038
Avg. 2 hour post-prandial glucose (mg/dL) 114.6 ± 24.7 149.3 ± 18.9 153.2 ± 15.1 172.1 ± 37.1 0.000
Avg. daily maximum glucose (mg/dL) 207.7 ± 44.6 249.8 ± 37.1 258.3 ± 34.7 242.8 ± 37.8 0.002
Percentage of time glucose > 180 mg/dL 14.5 ± 12.8 24.3 ± 13.2 31.8 ± 18.6 38.3 ± 24.1 0.003
1,5 anhydrodiglucitol (microgram/ml) 5.8 ± 3.8 5.9 ± 3.8 6.2 ± 3.8 .021
Carboxymethyllysine (microgram/ml) 5.7 ± 1.1 5.8 ± 1.2 5.9 ± 1.3 .517
Isoprostane (picogram/ml) 6.9 ± 2.5 6.1 ± 2.2 6.5 ± 2.2 .55