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. 2010 Apr 14;340:c1104. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c1104

Table 1.

 Characteristics of patients by method of clinic blood pressure measurement

Staff measured blood pressure (n=8529) Doctor measured blood pressure (n=1593) P for differences between groups
Age in years 56.4 (15.4) 53.8 (15.9) <0.001
Age range 18-98 18-94
Body mass index 28.9 (5.5) 28.9 (5.5) 0.719
Female sex (%) 4626 (54%) 886 (56%)
Treated hypertensives (%) 5866 (69%) 1138 (71%)
White (%) 7026 (82%) 1313 (82%)
Asian (%) 1290 (15%) 264 (17%)
Office blood pressure (mm Hg)
Seated measurements 5327 1490
Systolic seated 141.6 (19.0) 150.2 (23.7) <0.001
Diastolic seated 81.7 (12.1) 88.8 (12.9) <0.001
Reclining measurements 3399 1165
Systolic reclining 142.3 (21.0) 151.8 (22.8) <0.001
Diastolic reclining 83.8 (12.1) 88.7 (11.9) <0.001
Ambulatory blood pressure (mm Hg)
24 hour systolic 132.0 (14.6) 132.1 (14.8) 0.867
24 hour diastolic 76.6 (10.2) 77.3 (10.4) 0.013
Day systolic 135.5 (14.8) 135.5 (15.0) 0.938
Day diastolic 79.2 (10.6) 80.0 (10.9) 0.007
Night systolic 120.5 (17.0) 120.8 (17.4) 0.509
Night diastolic 67.8 (10.3) 68.3 (10.9) 0.075

Values presented as total, percentage of total, or mean (SD).