Table 5.
Steady state kinetic constants for hydrolysis of acetate esters and ε-caprolactone by wild-type PFE and L29P PFE.a
Enzyme | substrate | kcat [s-1] | Km [mM] | kcat/Km [s-1 M-1] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wild-type PFE | methyl acetate | 25 ± 1 | 43 ± 3 | 600 |
Wild-type PFE | ethyl acetate | 9 ± 1 | 33 ± 1 | 300 |
Wild-type PFE | ε-caprolactone | >140 | >2000 | 50b |
L29P PFE | methyl acetate | 7.7 ± 0.2 | 50 ± 5 | 200 |
L29P PFE | ethyl acetate | 0.67 ± 0.05 | 160 ± 30 | 4 |
L29P PFE | ε-caprolactone | 11 ± 1 | 39 ± 1 | 280 |
Rates of hydrolysis were measured at 23 °C using the pH indicator p-nitrophenol at pH 7.2 in 5.0 mM BES buffer.
Determined from the initial slope of rate versus substrate concentration, R2 = 0.996.