Table 4.
Characteristics | Increase in knowledge | Increase in self- efficacy | Decrease in decisional conflict |
---|---|---|---|
Age | |||
40– 50 | 1.97 (0.75 – 5.18) | 1.09 (0.49 – 2.42) | 2.08 (0.96 – 4.51) |
Above 50 | REF | REF | REF |
Marital status | |||
Currently Married | REF | REF | REF |
Not married | 0.51 (0.20 – 1.32) | 1.65 (0.73 – 3.74) | 1.27 (0.58 – 2.77) |
Income | |||
< $25,000 | 0.59 (0.20 – 1.77) | 2.76 (1.05 –7.27) | 2.23 (0.85 – 5.84) |
$25,000 to $49,000 | 1.74 (0.43 – 7.10) | 0.52 (0.16 – 1.64) | 1.86 (0.69 – 4.98) |
$50,000 or more | REF | REF | REF |
Education | |||
High school graduate or less | 1.23 (0.43 – 3.51) | 1.21 (0.52 – 2.83) | 1.45 (0.63 – 3.32) |
Some college or more | REF | REF | REF |
Family history of prostate cancer | |||
Yes | REF | REF | REF |
No | 2.84 (0.96 – 8.40) | 3.42 (0.93– 12.63) | 1.46 (0.54 – 3.95) |
Ever heard of PSA | |||
Yes | REF | REF | REF |
No | 2.15 (0.57 – 8.06) | 1.74 (0.69 – 4.42) | 1.06 (0.42 – 2.63) |
Ever heard of DRE | |||
Yes | REF | REF | REF |
No | 0.79 (0.23 – 2.69) | 0.56 (0.17 – 1.85) | 1.19 (0.42 – 3.41) |
Risk perception | |||
More likely to get prostate cancer | 0.28 (0.08 – 0.95) | 0.88 (0.28 – 2.78) | 0.45 (0.15 – 1.37) |
Less likely to get prostate cancer | 0.74 (0.24 – 2.26) | 0.92 (0.38 – 2.20) | 0.57 (0.24 – 1.32) |
About as likely to get prostate cancer | REF | REF | REF |
Control preferences | |||
Active | 1.12 (0.21 –5.88) | 0.30 (0.08 – 1.17) | 1.45 (0.38 – 5.46) |
Collaborative | 0.68 (0.12 – 4.00) | 0.38 (0.08 – 1.69) | 0.86 (0.20 – 3.69) |
Passive | REF | REF | REF |
Baseline scores | |||
Knowledge score | 0.96 (0.93 – 0.99) | ||
Decision self-efficacy score | --- | 0.92 (0.89 – 0.96) | |
Decisional conflict score | --- | 1.12 (1.08 – 1.17) |
Reference category for knowledge is no change or a reduction in score; for self-efficacy is no change or reduction in scores; and decisional conflict is no change or an increase in score.