Table 5. Enrolment.
(1) | (2) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Africans aged 7 to 15 | Africans aged 16 to 18 without Grade 12 | |||||||
Mother deceased | Father deceased | Mother deceased | Father deceased | |||||
Panel A - No household controls | ||||||||
1993 to 1998 | −0.023 | (0.005)** | −0.009 | (0.003)** | −0.065 | (0.013)** | −0.034 | (0.007)** |
2001 | −0.026 | (0.002)** | −0.013 | (0.001)** | −0.065 | (0.004)** | −0.046 | (0.002)** |
2002 to 2005 | −0.011 | (0.003)** | −0.011 | (0.002)** | −0.035 | (0.011)** | −0.043 | (0.007)** |
Panel B - Household controls |
||||||||
1993 to 1998 | −0.023 | (0.006)** | −0.01 | (0.003)** | −0.048 | (0.013)** | −0.04 | (0.007)** |
2001 | −0.019 | (0.002)** | −0.01 | (0.001)** | −0.053 | (0.005)** | −0.046 | (0.003)** |
2002 to 2005 | −0.009 | (0.003)** | −0.009 | (0.002)** | −0.036 | (0.010)** | −0.035 | (0.008)** |
Panel C - Household fixed effects | ||||||||
1993 to 1998 | −0.026 | (0.003)** | −0.019 | (0.002)** | −0.086 | (0.011)** | −0.054 | (0.008)** |
2001 | −0.023 | (0.003)** | −0.011 | (0.002)** | −0.032 | (0.010)** | −0.031 | (0.008)** |
2002 to 2005 | −0.012 | (0.003)* | −0.004 | (0.004) | 0.029 | (0.022) | −0.035 | (0.019) |
significant at 5%;
significant at 1%
Each row presents selected coefficients and standard errors in parenthesis from a single regression.
A full set of indicators for age, an indicator for sex and indicators that parents’ vital status is missing included in all expressions.