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. 2009 Mar;23(3):185–194. doi: 10.1089/apc.2008.0162

Table 6.

Distribution of Adherence for Subjects According to Personal Barriers to Adherence

Personal barriers to adherence
Adherence
SE/OE combination Mental health disorders Structural barriers Adherent n Nonadherent n (%) Total
Present (low/low) Present Present 10 22 (68.8) 32
Present Present Absent 4 14 (77.8) 18
Present Absent Present 7 28 (80.0) 35
Present Absent Absent 16 9 (36.0) 25
Absent (high/high) Present Present 14 0 (0.0) 14
Absent Present Absent 28 3 (9.7) 31
Absent Absent Present 29 2 (6.5) 31
Absent Absent Absent 49 8 (14.0) 57

Adherence differs significantly according to different combinations of the personal barriers to adherence (Fisher's exact test p value < 0.0001).

SE, self-efficacy; OE, outcome expectancy.