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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 Mar 22;58(4):643–649. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02762.x

Table 5.

Duration of Delirium and Functional Decline

Delirium Duration Functional Decline % (n/N) p-value* Unadjusted RR (95% CI) Adjusted RR (95% CI)
1-month <.001 1.7 (1.3, 2.1) 1.6 (1.2, 2.0)
No Delirium 26% (28/106)
1-2 Days 42% (23/55)
≥3 days 74% (14/19)
12-month 0.11 1.3 (0.9, 1.9) 1.1 (0.7, 1.8)
No Delirium 11% (11/100)
1-2 Days 24% (13/55)
≥3 days 13% (3/23)

CI – Confidence Interval

*

p-value calculated with a chi-square test

Risk of functional decline by duration calculated with a bivariable Poisson regression

Risk of functional decline by duration after adjustment for age, comorbidity, cognition and baseline IADL score.