Table 1.
Marine enzymes discovered from Microbial and Metagenomic sources.
| Activity | Source | Habitat | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Esterase | Metagenome | Deep-sea sediment | [97] |
| Metagenome | Deep-sea basin | [72] | |
| Metagenome | Surface seawater | [69] | |
| Metagenome | Arctic sediment | [98] | |
| Vibrio sp. | Sea Hare Eggs | [99] | |
| Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis | Antarctic Seawater | [71] | |
| Lipase | Metagenome | Tidal Flat | [74] |
| Metagenome | Deep Sea sediment | [75] | |
| Metagenome | Baltic Sea sediment | [67] | |
| Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis TAC125 | Antarctic Seawater | [73] | |
| Aureobasidium pullulans HN2.3 | Sea saltern | [100] | |
| Cellulase | Pseudoalteromonas sp. DY3 | Deep-sea sediment | [77] |
| Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis | Antarctic Seawater | [78] | |
| Teredinibacter turnerae T7902T | Shipworm | [79] | |
| Marinobacter sp. MSI032. | Marine sponge | [76] | |
| Chitinase | Metagenome | Estuary | [80] |
| Arthrobacter sp. TAD20 | Antarctic ice | [101] |
|
| Rhodothermus marinus | Marine hot spring | [81] | |
| Amidase | Metagenome | Marine sediments/sludges | [102] |
| Amylase | Aureobasidium pullulans N13d | Deep-sea sediment | [103] |
| Metagenome | Deep sea hydrothermal vent | [66] | |
| Phytase | Kodomaea ohmeri BG3 | Fish gut | [104] |
| Protease | Pseudomonas strain DYA | Deep-sea sediment | [105] |
| Marine bacterium | Antarctic Seawater | [106] | |
| Aerpyrum pernix K1 | Coastal solfataric vent | [107] | |
| Alkane hydroxylase | Metagenome | Hydrocarbon seep | [82] |
| Metagenome | Deep sea sediment | [68] | |
| Xylanase | Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis | Antarctic Seawater | [108] |