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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Apr 21.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Res. 2008 Apr 1;68(7):2507–2513. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6257

Table 2.

Relative risk (RR) of invasive endometrial cancer by status, dose and duration of aspirin use with prospective follow-up from 1980–2004 in the Nurses’ Health Study

Aspirin use # cases Total person-
years
Age-adjusted
RR (95% CI)
Status of aspirin use
Never 123 321,114 1.0
Past 235 326,209 1.22 (0.98–1.52)
Current§ 389 717,821 1.07 (0.87–1.32)
     Current, 1–2 tablets/week 163 328,944 1.03 (0.81–1.31)
     Current, 3–5 tablets/week 74 145,544 1.01 (0.75–1.35)
     Current, 6+ tablets/week 136 204,947 1.23 (0.96–1.57)
Duration of aspirin use**(Current users only)
Never 123 321,114 1.0
<2 years 132 247,433 1.06 (0.82–1.36)
2–10 years 72 122,083 1.04 (0.77–1.40)
> 10 years 119 230,099 1.06 (0.82–1.37)
P for trend 0.92

Dosage of aspirin use (cumulative average # tablets/week among current and past users)
Never 123 321,114 1.0
>0 to <2 tablets/week 283 488,589 1.11 (0.89–1.37)
2–7 tablets/week 218 355,837 1.07 (0.85–1.34)
>7 tablets/week 104 157,764 1.30 (1.00–1.70)
P for trend 0.09

Multivariate risks from proportional hazards models are adjusted for BMI (<20 [ref], 20 to <21, 21 to <22, 22 to <23, 23 to <24, 24 to <25, 25 to <27, 27 to <29, 29 to <30, 30 to <32, 32 to <35, 35 to < 40, ≥ 40), duration of oral contraceptive use (never [ref], past use <3 years, past 3–5 years, past >5 years), pack years of smoking (never, >0 to 20 years, >20 to 40 years, >40 years), use and duration of postmenopausal hormones (never/premenopausal [ref], past use less than 5 years, past use greater than 5 years, current use less than 5 years, current use greater than 5 years), age at menopause (premenopausal [ref], postmenopausal <45 years, 45–49 years, 50–52 years, > 53 years), parity (1–2 [ref], 3–4, ≥ 5), age at menarche (<12, 12 [ref], >12), hypertension (present, absent), diabetes (present, absent);

referent group never is no reported use during the follow up period;

§

Includes current users with unknown quantity;

**

cumulative average # of years among current users