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. 1998 Jun 13;316(7147):1786–1791. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7147.1786

Table 3.

Comparison of carer strain index measures* at baseline and 3 month follow up

Patient category Baseline value
Change from baseline value at 3 months
HaH Hospital HaH Hospital Difference (95% CI)
Hip replacement (n=26) Median 1.00 (interquartile range 0.0-2.0) (n=36) Median 1.00 (interquartile range 0.0-3.0) (n=23) Median 0.00 (n=29) Median 1.00   Mann-Whitney U test P=0.34
Knee replacement (n=33) Mean 1.27 (SD 2.39) (n=25) Mean 1.64 (SD 1.98) (n=28) Mean 0.25 (n=19) Mean −0.58   0.83 (−0.79 to 2.45)
Hysterectomy (n=97) Mean 0.96 (SD 1.87) (n=107) Mean 1.02 (SD 1.69) (n=79) Mean 0.15 (n=79) Mean 0.28   −0.13 (−0.77 to 0.52) 
Elderly medical (n=32) Mean 3.53 (SD 2.76) (n=28) Mean 3.89 (SD 2.79) (n=23) Mean 0.96 (n=23) Mean −0.22   1.17 (−0.47 to 2.82)
Chronic obstructive airways disease (n=10) Mean 5.00 (SD 3.59) (n=10) Mean 6.50 (SD 3.50) (n=6) Mean −0.33 (n=4) Mean 2.75   −3.08 (−8.19 to 2.02) 

HaH=hospital at home. *Scale 0-13 (high score=high level of strain).