Table 1.
Derivation | Internal Validation | |
---|---|---|
Demographic Variables | (N=969) | (N=244) |
Male, N (%) | 545 (56.2) | 144 (59) |
African Origin, N (%) | 95 (9.8) | 28 (11.5) |
Caucasian Race, N (%) | 818 (84.4) | 207 (84.8) |
Asian Race, N (%) | 28 (2.9) | 6 (2.5) |
Other/Unknown Race, N (%) | 28 (2.9) | 3 (1.2) |
Allele Frequencies | ||
VKORC1-1639 G> A | 35.2% | 39.2% |
CYP2C9*2 | 10.4% | 11.5% |
CYP2C9*3 | 5.9% | 5.5% |
Indication | ||
Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter, N (%) | 306 (31.6) | 81 (33.2) |
Orthopedic Surgery, N (%) | 264 (27.2) | 61 (25.0) |
DVT or PE, N (%)* | 251 (25.9) | 69 (28.3) |
Valve Replacement, N (%) | 32 (3.3) | 5 (2.0) |
Stroke, N (%) | 17 (1.8) | 6 (2.5) |
Other or Missing Indication, N (%) | 99 (10.2) | 22 (9.0) |
Clinical Variables | ||
Age, mean (SD), years† | 62 (14.2) | 61 (14.5) |
Height, mean (SD), cm‡ | 170 (10.4) | 173 (10.9) |
Weight, mean (SD), kg§ | 87.5 (22.4) | 86.7 (23.3) |
Therapeutic Warfarin Dose, geometric mean (SD), mg/week | 32.1 (1.6) | 31.7 (1.5) |
INR on day 4, geometric mean (SD) ‡ | 1.8 (1.4) | 1.9 (1.4) |
INR on day 5, geometric mean (SD) | 1.9 (1.4) | 1.9 (1.3) |
Target INR, mean (SD) | 2.5 (0.2) | 2.5 (0.2) |
1st Warfarin Dose, mean (SD), mg | 7.7 (3) | 7.6 (3) |
2nd Warfarin Dose, mean (SD), mg | 6.6 (2.8) | 6.7 (2.9) |
3rd Warfarin Dose, mean (SD), mg | 5.1 (2.6) | 5.0 (2.4) |
Fluvastatin Use, N (%) | 7 (0.7) | 1 (0.4) |
Amiodarone Use, N (%) | 31 (3.2) | 8 (3.3) |
Inducer Use, N (%)║ | 7 (0.7) | 1 (0.4) |
Current Smoker, N (%) | 101 (10.4) | 27 (11.1) |
Liver Disease, N (%)¶ | 15 (1.5) | 4 (1.6) |
Diabetes, N (%) | 79 (8.2) | 21 (8.6) |
DVT is Deep Venous Thrombosis; PE is Pulmonary Embolism.
SD is Standard Deviation.
INR is the International Normalized Ratio.
Rifampin or carbamazepine.
Liver Disease is hepatic cirrhosis, a two-fold elevation of any liver transaminase, or an albumin < 3.6.