Table 2.
Anthrometric characteristics in obese and normal-weight children and adolescents stratified according to TMEM18 rs6548238 and rs7561317 genotype.
rs6548238 | CC | CT | TT | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Normal-weight, n = 523 | ||||
Age (years) | 17.1 ± 0.9 | 16.9 ± 0.8 | 17.0 ± 0.5 | 0.126 |
Weight (kg) | 63.5 ± 9.9 | 63.5 ± 10.1 | 65.2 ± 9.6 | 0.247 |
Length (m) | 1.73 ± 0.08 | 1.73 ± 0.09 | 1.73 ± 0.09 | 0.651 |
BMI SDS | 0.139 ± 0.565 | 0.184 ± 0.630 | 0.158 ± 0.375 | 0.921 |
Obese, n = 500 | ||||
Age (years) | 12.2 ± 3.3 | 12.6 ± 2.9 | 13.2 ± 2.5 | 0.203 |
Birth length (cm) | 50.0 ± 2.9 | 50.4 ± 2.5 | 52.1 ± 1.6 | 0.048 |
Birth weight (g) | 3465 ± 721 | 3627 ± 641 | 3879 ± 225 | 0.077 |
Length (m) | 1.66 ± 0.14 | 1.58 ± 0.16 | 1.58 ± 0.18 | 0.674 |
Weight (kg) | 109.6 ± 31.5 | 90.4 ± 28.5 | 91.5 ± 29.1 | 0.920 |
BMI SDS | 6.3 ± 0.9 | 5.5 ± 1.6 | 5.8 ± 1.5 | 0.073 |
P-Glucose (mmol/l) | 4.5 ± 0.7 | 4.3 ± 0.6 | 4.4 ± 0.9 | 0.512 |
fS-Insulin (mmol/l) | 118.2 ± 71.3 | 113.8 ± 74.5 | 92.6 ± 44.3 | 0.503 |
Triglycerides (mmol/l) | 0.82 ± 0.81 | 0.82 ± 0.97 | 0.57 ± 0.53 | 0.944 |
Cholesterol (mmol/l) | 3.73 ± 0.85 | 3.84 ± 0.86 | 3.43 ± 0.53 | 0.482 |
rs7561317 | GG | GA | AA | P |
Normal-weight, n = 523 | ||||
Age (years) | 17.1 ± 0.9 | 16.9 ± 0.8 | 17.1 ± 0.5 | 0.175 |
Weight (kg) | 63.4 ± 9.9 | 63.6 ± 9.9 | 65.2 ± 9.6 | 0.335 |
Length (m) | 1.72 ± 0.09 | 1.73 ± 0.09 | 1.73 ± 0.09 | 0.708 |
BMI SDS | 0.139 ± 0.567 | 0.181 ± 0.629 | 0.158 ± 0.374 | 0.780 |
Obese, n = 500 | ||||
Age (years) | 12.2 ± 3.3 | 12.6 ± 2.9 | 13.3 ± 2.5 | 0.191 |
Birth length (cm) | 49.9 ± 2.9 | 50.4 ± 2.4 | 52.1 ± 1.6 | 0.032 |
Birth weight (g) | 3469 ± 723 | 3614 ± 644 | 3879 ± 225 | 0.121 |
Length (m) | 1.66 ± 0.14 | 1.58 ± 0.16 | 1.58 ± 0.18 | 0.792 |
Weight (kg) | 109.6 ± 31.5 | 90.1 ± 27.8 | 91.5 ± 29.3 | 0.859 |
BMI SDS | 6.3 ± 0.9 | 5.5 ± 1.6 | 5.8 ± 1.5 | 0.038 |
P-Glucose (mmol/l) | 4.5 ± 0.7 | 4.3 ± 0.6 | 4.4 ± 0.9 | 0.362 |
fS-Insulin (mmol/l) | 117.7 ± 71.4 | 115.4 ± 74.6 | 92.6 ± 44.3 | 0.713 |
Triglycerides (mmol/l) | 0.82 ± 0.80 | 0.81 ± 0.96 | 0.57 ± 0.53 | 0.882 |
Cholesterol (mmol/l) | 3.73 ± 0.86 | 3.83 ± 0.86 | 3.43 ± 0.53 | 0.683 |
Data are means and SD divided into genotype groups. P indicates p-values adjusted for
significant covariates.