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. 2010 Apr 23;5(4):e10333. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010333

Table 2. Odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals for cognitive impairment (MMSE <24) at follow-up by adiposity measures in older persons with type 2 diabetes (n = 221).

Unadjusted Model 1 Model 2
OR 95% CI p OR 95% CI p OR 95% CI P
BMI (kg/m2) 0.13 0.76–1.01 0.13 0.29 0.75–1.10 0.29 0.36 0.77–1.10 0.360
WHR * 1.42 1.34–3.11 0.04 1.11 1.01–1.12 0.04 1.13 1.15–2.08 0.050
WC * (cm) 1.81 1.21–3.51 0.03 1.33 1.21–2.89 0.04 1.23 1.09–1.41 0.008
Total fat mass (kg)
Tertile 1 1.00 - - 1.00 - - 1.00 - -
Tertile 2 1.41 0.70–2.78 0.47 1.26 0.65–2.41 0.46 1.17 0.54–2.39 0.64
Tertile 3 2.20 1.23–4.32 0.02 1.92 1.2–3.71 0.04 1.68 1.08–3.52 0.02

Model 1 included the following confounders: age, gender, yrs of education, physical activity, depression.

Model 2 = Model 1 + BMI, hypertension, smoking IMT, Hb1Ac, CV-PPG, IL-6, Drug vs. diet §

§

see methods.

*WHR and WC were entered separately in models.