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. 1998 Jun 27;316(7149):1948–1952. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7149.1948

Table 1.

Characteristics of groups (numbers (%) for categorical data, median (interquartile range) for continuous data)

Variables No leaflet Summary leaflet Family Planning Association leaflet Pearson/Kruskal-Wallis χ2 (P value) No questions Questions Pearson/Kruskal-Wallis χ2 (P value)
Sociodemographic:
 Age (years) (range) 26 (22-30) 26.5 (22-30) 27 (22-31) 2.9 (0.24) 26 (21-31) 26 (23-31) 0.6 (0.42)
 Social class I/II  50/136 (37)  58/130 (45)  62/143 (43) 2.0 (0.37)  77/191 (40)  93/218 (43) 0.2 (0.63)
 Further education* 120/183 (66) 105/162 (65) 110/187 (59) 2.1 (0.34) 166/258 (64) 169/274 (62) 0.4 (0.53)
 Married 114/182 (63) 104/161 (65) 115/189 (61) 0.5 (0.77) 154/259 (60) 179/273 (66) 2.1 (0.15)
 Paid employment 129/181 (71) 128/162 (79) 141/189 (75) 2.7 (0.26) 190/258 (74) 208/274 (76) 0.4 (0.54)
Contraceptive details:
 Baseline knowledge  66/120 (55)   40/84 (48)  58/106 (55) 1.3 (0.52) NA 164/310 (53) NA
 Avoiding pregnancy important 138/183 (75) 126/163 (77) 145/190 (76) 0.2 (0.92) 199/259 (77) 210/277 (76) 0.1 (0.78)
 Past pregnancy  76/182 (42)  55/163 (34)  75/190 (40) 2.5 (0.29)  91/259 (35) 115/276 (42) 2.4 (0.12)
 Emergency contraception in past  66/183 (36)  35/162 (22)  53/190 (28) 8.9 (0.01)  74/258 (29)  80/277 (29) 0.0 (0.96)
 No of years on contraceptive pill (range) 7 (3-10.5) 7 (3-14) 7 (4-12) 2.7 (0.3)  7 (3-12) 7 (4-12) 0.0 (0.90)

NA=not available.  

*

Six or more years of education after age 10.  

Knew one out of three sets of pill rules (pill failure, subsequent action, emergency contraception).