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. 1998 Jul 11;317(7151):103–110. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7151.103

Table 4.

 Mean SF-36 scores at baseline and changes from baseline at 1 and 3 months. Higher scores equal better perceived health. Values in parentheses are numbers of patients for whom data were available

Dimension Mean at baseline
Mean difference from baseline score
At 1 month
At 3 months
Laparoscopic repair Open repair Laparoscopic repair Open repair P value Laparoscopic repair Open repair P value
Physical functioning 74.9 (194) 79.3 (195)   2.2 (178)  −0.7 (179)  0.16 10.2 (168)  6.1 (165) 0.09
Role-physical* 65.8 (192) 68.3 (194) −17.8 (174) −29.6 (176)  0.03 19.1 (167) 16.0 (165) 0.27
Bodily pain 61.5 (197) 64.5 (195)  −0.5 (180) −10.0 (180) <0.01 21.9 (176) 18.4 (168) 0.18
General health 74.1 (195) 71.8 (195)   2.4 (177)   2.8 (181)  0.89  5.1 (174)  6.1 (168) 0.84
Vitality 62.2 (197) 64.6 (195)   2.2 (179)  −3.6 (181) <0.01  9.6 (176)  7.7 (169) 0.46
Social functioning 83.8 (197) 84.0 (195)  −4.2 (181) −11.1 (181)  0.01  6.6 (176)  5.9 (169) 0.41
Role-emotional 78.3 (192) 80.5 (194)  −2.5 (174) −12.0 (177)  0.11 10.0 (166)  6.6 (164) 0.35
Mental health 73.9 (197) 74.9 (195)   5.4 (180)   1.7 (178)  0.01  8.1 (176)  6.8 (168) 0.60
*

Role limitations due to physical problems.  

Role limitations due to emotional problems.