Table 1.
Mean motion in all directions and the maximal displacement (D) during the four functional tasks in the younger and older subject groups. Data shown are mean±SD of 12 subjects in each group.
| subjects | task | motion | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| roll (deg) | pitch (deg) | yaw (deg) | dS (mm) | dL (mm) | dP (mm) | D (mm) | ||
| young | rest | 0.05±0.05 | 0.18±0.14 | 0.06±0.05 | 0.07±0.08 | 0.03±0.02 | 0.23±0.22 | 1.19±0.43* |
| motor | 0.05±0.05 | 0.13±0.13 | 0.05±0.04 | 0.07±0.07 | 0.03±0.03 | 0.03±0.03 | 0.78± 0.36** | |
| cognitive | 0.06±0.07 | 0.09±0.10 | 0.06±0.06 | 0.11±0.11 | 0.04±0.04 | 0.05±0.05 | 0.75± 0.43§ | |
| BH | 0.04±0.05 | 0.12±0.12 | 0.07±0.07 | 0.09±0.10 | 0.04±0.04 | 0.06±0.07 | 0.78± 0.34§§ | |
| old | rest | 0.10±0.08 | 0.11±0.11 | 0.10±0.08 | 0.15±0.12 | 0.06±0.06 | 0.30±0.15 | 1.44± 0.90 |
| motor | 0.09±0.06 | 0.14±0.12 | 0.09±0.06 | 0.17±0.16 | 0.07±0.06 | 0.08±0.08 | 1.21± 0.93 | |
| cognitive | 0.13±0.17 | 0.17±0.13 | 0.15±0.15 | 0.19±0.17 | 0.10±0.13 | 0.07±0.07 | 1.37± 0.67 | |
| BH | 0.09±0.09 | 0.11±0.09 | 0.09±0.07 | 0.14±0.11 | 0.07±0.07 | 0.11±0.08 | 1.06± 0.39 | |
Not significantly different from older subjects
P<0.20;
P<0.08, student’s t-test
Significantly different from older subjects
P<0.04;
P<0.01, student’s t-test