Table 1.
Patient Demographics and Clinical Characteristics | No. | % |
---|---|---|
Age, years | ||
Median | 66 | |
Range | 44-79 | |
Race | ||
White | 49 | 82 |
African American | 9 | 15 |
Hispanic | 2 | 3 |
Gleason score at diagnosis | ||
Median | 8 | |
Range | 5-10 | |
≥ 8 | 39 | 65 |
≤ 7 | 20 | 33 |
Unclassified | 1 | 2 |
Prior treatment | ||
Prostatectomy | 56 | 93 |
Radiotherapy | 6 | 10 |
Neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy | 6 | 10 |
Secondary hormonal therapy | 57 | 95 |
On-study PSA, ng/mL | ||
Median | 99 | |
Range | 0.9-4,399.0* | |
Prestudy PSA doubling time, months | ||
Median | 1.6 | |
Range | 0.3-18.2 | |
Metastases | ||
Bone only | 23 | 38 |
Soft tissue only | 6 | 10 |
Bone and soft tissue | 31 | 52 |
Visceral involvement | 8 | 13 |
Patients with measurable disease according to RECIST | 33 | 55 |
Hemoglobin, g/dL | ||
Median | 12.7 | |
Range | 8.3-14.3 | |
Lactate dehydrogenase, U/L | ||
Median | 191 | |
Range | 112-1,280 | |
Alkaline phosphatase, U/L | ||
Median | 107 | |
Range | 45-720 | |
ECOG performance status | ||
0 | 8 | 13 |
1 | 48 | 80 |
2 | 4 | 7 |
Pain at baseline | 29 | 48 |
Predicted survival, months† | ||
Median | 14 | |
Range | < 6-27 |
Abbreviations: PSA, prostate-specific antigen; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.
One patient had no detectable PSA activity.
Based on the Halabi survival nomogram.24