Table 3.
Age Group | Stunting | Underweight | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Males | Females | Males | Females | |
5–6 y | 30.0 | 16.7 | 10.0 | 16.7 |
7–8 y | 35.0 | 21.7 | 10.0 | 4.4 |
9–10 y | 25.0 | 15.8 | 20.0 | 21.1 |
11–12 y | 43.8 | 20.8 | 18.8 | 22.7 |
13–14 y | 63.0 | 36.8 | 31.5 | 15.8 |
15–16 y | 57.9 | 15.4 | 36.8 | 15.4 |
17–18 y | 44.7 | 3.6 | 32.9 | 7.3 |
19–20 y | 14.3 | 6.4 | 22.2 | 12.8 |
21–30 y | 11.9 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
Low relative height defined as more than 2 standard deviations below the standard mean height-for-age or a height z-score of <−2.0. Underweight defined as more than 2 standard deviations below the standard mean BMIfor-age or a BMI z-score of <−2.0. For ages 5–20 y, z-scores were calculated using NCHS/WHO growth standards; for ages 21–3 0 y, z-scores were calculated using mean height and BMI standards for African-American adults from NHANES III were used to calculate z-scores.