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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 May 2.
Published in final edited form as: Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2007 Jun 28;21(5):565–578. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2008.00482.x

Table 1.

Summary of iris phenotypes survey

Strain name Symbol Gene Background Total no mice Oldest (months) Comments
albino TyrC–2J Tyrosinase C57BL/6J 12 7 Total albinism
beige Lystbg-J Lysosomal trafficking regulator C57BL/6J 13 10 Very dark iris and pigment dispersion
buff Vps33abf Vacuolar protein sorting 33A (yeast) C57BL/6J 7 5 Mild transillumination increasing peripherally
chocolate Rab38cht Rab38, member of RAS oncogene family C57BL/6J 11 12 Mild transillumination increasing peripherally
cocoa Hps3coa Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3 homolog C57BL/6J 12 7 Uniformly hypopigmented
gunmetal Rabggtagm Rab geranylgeranyl transferase, a subunit C57BL/6J 7 5 Wild-type
leaden Mlphln Melanophilin C57BL/6J 12 8 Wild-type
light Tyrp1B-lt Tyrosinase related protein 1 LT/SvEiJ 46 22 Pigment dispersion
nm2798 DctSlt-lt3J DOPAchrome tautomerase C57BL16J 18 19 Pigment dispersion
pale ear Hps1ep Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1 homolog C57BL/6J 9 6 Slightly dark iris
pallid Pldnpa Pallidin C57BL/6J 9 6.5 Near total albinism
recessive yellow Mc1re-J Melanocortin 1 receptor C57BL/6J 7 5.5 Wild-type
shaker 1 Myo7aShl–8j Myosin VIIa C57BL/6J 9 7 Wild-type
silver SiSi Silver a Tyrp1b Sisi/J 15 24 Wild-type, does not alter Tyrp1b
vitiligo Mitfml-vit Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor C57BL/6J 12 21.5 Pigment dispersion