FIG. 1.

Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-pyruvate-oxaloacetate node in C. glutamicum. Abbreviations: AK, acetate kinase; CS, citrate synthase; MDH, malate dehydrogenase; ME, malic enzyme; MQO, malate:quinone oxidoreductase; ODx, oxaloacetate decarboxylase; PCx, pyruvate carboxylase; PDHC, pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; PEPCk, PEP carboxykinase; PEPCx, PEP carboxylase; PK, pyruvate kinase; PQO, pyruvate:quinone oxidoreductase; PTA, phosphotransacetylase; PTS, phosphotransferase system; CoA, coenzyme A.