Table 2.
Associations between baseline risk factors and baseline LVMI, LVVI, and fractional shortening
Parameter | Increment or Reference Category | Unadjusted (β [SE]) | P | Adjusted, Model 1 (β [SE]) | P | Model 2 (β [SE]) | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LVMI | |||||||
female | Male | −9.28 (2.86) | <0.01 | −9.35 (2.86) | <0.01 | −10.52 (2.95) | <0.01 |
BMI | 1.5 kg/m2 | −1.02 (0.38) | <0.01 | −1.04 (0.39) | <0.01 | ||
SBP | 13.5 mmHg | 3.01 (0.90) | <0.01 | 2.69 (0.90) | <0.01 | ||
DBP | 10.0 mmHg | 2.95 (1.11) | <0.01 | 3.14 (1.13) | <0.01 | ||
Hb | 0.4 g/dl | −1.00 (0.46) | 0.03 | ||||
serum albumin | 0.1 g/dl | −0.98 (0.46) | 0.03 | −1.17 (0.47) | 0.01 | ||
BNP | 76 ng/ml | −0.93 (0.12) | <0.01 | 0.93 (0.11) | <0.01 | 0.87 (0.13) | <0.01 |
Troponin T | 0.005 ng/ml | 0.26 (0.10) | <0.01 | 0.20 (0.10) | 0.04 | ||
LVVI | |||||||
female | Male | −3.60 (1.76) | 0.04 | −3.54 (1.76) | 0.04 | ||
hypertensive renal disease | GN | −7.86 (3.43) | 0.02 | −7.63 (3.53) | 0.03 | −8.01 (3.62) | 0.02 |
dialysis duration | 1.5 months | −0.58 (0.26) | 0.03 | −0.56 (0.30) | 0.03 | −0.61 (0.28) | 0.04 |
catheter | Fistula | −7.02 (2.84) | 0.01 | −6.22 (2.87) | 0.03 | ||
BMI | 1.5 kg/m2 | −1.10 (0.23) | <0.01 | −1.07 (0.24) | <0.01 | −0.81 (0.29) | <0.01 |
interdialytic weight gain | 0.7 kg | −1.22 (0.58) | 0.04 | −1.40 (0.59) | 0.02 | ||
BNP | 76 ng/ml | 0.33 (0.08) | <0.01 | 0.33 (0.08) | <0.01 | 0.31 (0.08) | <0.01 |
Fractional shortening | |||||||
age | 6.3 years | 0.34 (0.14) | 0.02 | 0.32 (0.14) | 0.02 | ||
female | Male | 2.16 (0.70) | <0.01 | 2.11 (0.70) | <0.01 | 2.02 (0.78) | <0.01 |
diabetic renal disease | GN | 2.41 (1.04) | 0.02 | ||||
polycystic kidney disease | GN | 2.60 (1.31) | 0.05 | ||||
BNP | 76 ng/ml | −0.07 (0.03) | 0.04 | −0.06 (0.03) | 0.04 | −0.08 (0.03) | <.01 |
Troponin T | 0.005 ng/ml | 0.05 (0.02) | 0.04 | 0.06 (0.02) | 0.04 | 0.07 (0.03) | <0.01 |
Parameter estimates for continuous variables were computed for intervals equal to one half the interquartile range. All of the variables shown in Table 1 were considered; only those with the P < 0.05 are shown. Model 1 adjusted for age and gender; model 2 adjusted for age, gender, and variables with P < 0.05 in model 1. GN, glomerulonephritis.