Table 1. Estimates of x (proportion of body mass used for fuel consumption, see Box 1) for different species of migratory birds and a marine migrant (the eel, Anguilla anguilla).
Species | m 0 (kg) | Distance (km) | X (% m h−1) | Source |
Blackpoll warbler Dendroica striata | 0.011 | 1300 | 0.56 | [36] |
Thrush nightingalea Luscinia luscinia | 0.025 | - | 1.0 | [37] |
Bar-tailed godwit Limosa lapponica | 0.166 | 11 000 | 0.42 | [6] |
Greater knot Calidris tenuirostris | 0.143 | 5 400 | 0.52 | [38] |
Red knot Calidis canutus | 0.126 | 4 800 | 0.77 | [32] |
Ruddy turnstone Arenaria interpres | 0.115 | 3 700 | 0.48 | [8] |
Ruby-throated hummingbird Archilochus colubris | 0.0044 | 1 100 | 2 | [3] |
Eel Anguilla anguilla | 0.734 | 5 500 | 0.0053 | [34] |
based on wind tunnel study.