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. 1998 Sep 5;317(7159):621–625. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7159.621

Table 4.

Bacteriological findings in class 3 contacts

Group Contacts Total No No (%) of carriers No (%) of carriers with pathogenic strain
13 Classmates 286 51 (18) 4 (1)
14 Children at same nursery 220 9 (4) 2 (1)
15 Teachers  44 2 (5) 0
16 Others* 264 31 (12) 7 (3)
All groups 814   93 (11.4)  13 (1.6)
*

Neighbours, pupils at same school but not in patient’s class, nurses, and doctors. Contacts sampled only when they had been in close contact with patient during past two weeks before patient became ill.