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. 2009 Oct 20;468(6):1551–1557. doi: 10.1007/s11999-009-1124-z

Table 1.

Group distribution for GIRD

GIRD Mean ± SD 95% confidence interval
Upper bound Lower bound
15° ≥ group 20.19 ± 4.79 22.31 18.07
14° ≤ group 8.89 ± 4.59 10.98 6.8

GIRD = glenohumeral internal rotation deficit.