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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 May 7.
Published in final edited form as: Am Econ J Appl Econ. 2009 Oct 1;1(4):34–68. doi: 10.1257/app.1.4.34

Table 6.

Peer Effects with Alternative Measures of Peer Ability

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Measure of Peer Ability: Average Ability Max Ability Min Ability Tiger Woods is partner Avg. Ability × (Avg. Ability − Own Ability)
Own Ability 0.673 (0.039) 0.673 (0.039) 0.673 (0.039) 0.675 (0.039) 0.673 (0.039)
Peer Ability −0.035 (0.040) −0.021 (0.032) −0.032 (0.040) −0.346 (0.464) −0.016 (0.014)
R2 0.152 0.152 0.152 0.152 0.152
N 17492 17492 17492 17492 17492
(6) (7) (8) (9)
Measure of Peer Ability: 1{any partner in top 10%} 1{any partner in top 25%} 1{any partner in bot 25%} 1{any partner in bot 10%}
Own Ability 0.674 (0.039) 0.672 (0.039) 0.674 (0.039) 0.674 (0.039)
Peer Ability 0.027 (0.070) 0.050 (0.059) −0.039 (0.069) −0.175 (0.141)
R2 0.152 0.152 0.152 0.152
N 17492 17492 17492 17492

Notes:

a

Column (1) is reproduced from Table 3. Other columns present results from modifying baseline specifications as specified in equation (3) to support heterogeneous peer effects.

b

The dependent variable is the golf score for the round.

c

The Ability variable is measured using the player’s handicap.

d

Standard errors are in parentheses and are clustered by playing group.

e

All regressions weight each observation by the inverse of the sample variance of estimated ability of each player.

f

All regressions include tournament-by-category fixed effects.

g

In column (9), average ability of playing partners is also included in regression; the estimated coefficient for this variable is −0.014 (0.048).