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. 2010 Feb;15(2):77–79. doi: 10.1093/pch/15.2.77

Table 1.

Cut-off points

Growth status Indicator Percentile

Birth to 2 years
  Underweight Weight for age <3rd
  Severe underweight Weight for age <0.1st
  Stunting Length for age <3rd
  Severe stunting Length for age <0.1st
  Wasting Weight for length <3rd
  Severe wasting Weight for length <0.1st
  Risk of overweight Weight for length >85th
  Overweight Weight for length >97th
  Obesity Weight for length >99.9th

Growth status Indicator Percentile
2–5 years 5–19 years

Two to 19 years
  Underweight Weight for age <3rd <3rd*
  Severe underweight Weight for age <0.1st <0.1st*
  Stunting Height for age <3rd <3rd
  Severe stunting Height for age <0.1st <0.1st
  Wasting BMI for age <3rd <3rd
  Severe wasting BMI for age <0.1st <0.1st
  Risk of overweight BMI for age >85th N/A
  Overweight BMI for age >97th >85th
  Obesity BMI for age >99.9th >97th
  Severe obesity BMI for age N/A >99.9th
*

Weight for age not recommended after 10 years of age – use body mass index (BMI) for age instead;

More conservative cut-off criteria are used for young children because of growth and lack of data on functional significance of upper cut-offs, and to avoid the risks of putting young children on diets. N/A Not applicable