Appendix I.
Example of calculation of sensitivity & specificity for HerpeSelect® based on Hawkins et al.
Index test (Focus) | Resolver test (WB) |
Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Negative | ||||||
Kalon | |||||||
Positive | Negative | Total | Positive | Negative | Total | ||
Positive | 0.612 | 0.0681 | 0.680 | 0.045 | 0.075 | 0.120 | 0.800 |
Negative | 0.000 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.000 | 0.189 | 0.189 | 0.200 |
Total | 0.612 | 0.079 | 0.691 | 0.045 | 0.264 | 0.309 | 1.000 |
These steps were followed to calculate sensitivity and specificity for Focus ®:
Step 1. Using data from table 1 fill each of the cells. For example1, the value for this cell is calculated as 0.143 (proportion of samples with this result i.e. 30/210 HerpeSelect ® positive, Kalon ™ negative) × 0.474 (proportion of these samples correctly resolved on WB. i.e. 9/19) = 0.680
Step 2. HerpeSelect ® sensitivity is total positive out of total i.e. 0.680/0.691 = 98.3%. Similarly, specificity is total negative out of total samples i.e.0.189/0.309=61.1%