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. 1998 Sep 12;317(7160):720–726.

Table 1.

Main unit costs used in cost effectiveness analysis and sources of information

Item Unit cost (1997 values) Source
Specialist clinic visit in UK prospective diabetes study £67.30 Participating centres in UK prospective diabetes study
Drugs Cost per item British National Formulary 1997
“Standard practice” annual visits: See text for details
 Less tight control of blood pressure:
  Diabetes control with diet and tablets £69.74
  Diabetes control with insulin £157.79
 Tight control of blood pressure:
  Diabetes control with diet and tablets £149.39
  Diabetes control with insulin £233.44
Inpatient day, by specialty: Department of Health TFR2A costing returns 1996-7. Mean for English NHS trusts (n⩽240)
 General surgery £271
 Ophthalmology £689
 Ear, nose, and throat £511
 Cardiothoracic surgery £464
Haemodialysis £24 160 Average for 10 trusts
Peritoneal dialysis £18 140 Average for 11 trusts
Retinal photocoagulation £655 Diabetes control and complications trial6*
Other outpatient attendances £52.37 Department of Health TFR2A costing returns 1996-7. Mean for all English NHS trusts
General practitioner: Netten and Dennett7
 Surgery £10 
 Clinic £15 
 Home visit £30 
Diabetes specialist nurse £22  Netten and Dennett7
Practice nurse (surgery) £6   Netten and Dennett7
*

Converted to £s (1997 values) by purchasing power parity.