TABLE 4.
ECG parameter/ exposure |
During exposure |
Hours after exposure |
ANOVA | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 3.5 | 15 | 21 | |||
QTc (msec) | ||||||
Air | 37 ± 10 | 19 ± 9 | 21 ± 7 | 10 ± 5 | 23 ± 9 | UFP: |
10 µg/m3 | −53 ± 5 | 6 ± 5 | −17 ± 8 | −3 ± 10 | 1 ± 5 | p <0.001 |
25 µg/m3 | 27 ± 11 | 0.1 ± 4 | 5 ± 3 | −5 ± 9 | 7 ± 4 | |
T- wave amplitude (µV) | ||||||
Air | −75 ± 42 | 74 ± 26 | −41 ± 36 | −42 ± 22 | 6 ± 22 | UFP: |
10 µg/m3 | −41 ± 38 | 106 ± 24 | 3 ± 25 | −13 ± 22 | 38 ± 18 | p = 0.026 |
25 µg/m3 | −66 ± 40 | 86 ± 34 | −9 ± 21 | −18 ± 26 | 28 ± 18 | |
PCA | ||||||
Air | −1 ± 2 | −2 ± 2 | 1 ± 2 | −1 ± 0.8 | −1 ± 1 | NS |
10 µg/m3 | −2 ± 1 | −3 ± 1 | −0.1 ± 0.8 | 1 ± 2 | −0.3 ± 0.8 | |
25 µg/m3 | 0 ± 2 | −2 ± 0.6 | 0.3 ± 1 | −0.4 ± 0.9 | −1 ± 1 | |
PCA variability | ||||||
Air | 3 ± 1 | −0.01 ± 0.48 | 0.7 ± 0.6 | −0.2 ± 0.4 | −0.1 ± 0.5 | NS |
10 µg/m3 | 4 ± 1 | −0.6 ± 0.4 | −0.4 ± 0.5 | 0.2 ± 0.9 | −0.03 ± 0.72 | |
25 µg/m3 | 4 ± 0.7 | 0.1 ± 0.4 | 0.5 ± 0.7 | −0.1 ± 0.3 | 0.4 ± 0.5 | |
ST in lead II (µV) | ||||||
Air | −20 ± 8 | −0.3 ± 4 | 0.7 ± 6 | 0.8 ± 3 | 0 ± 5 | NS |
10 µg/m3 | −18 ± 12 | 0.7 ± 5 | 2 ± 4 | −1 ± 3 | −3 ± 5 | |
25 µg/m3 | −17 ± 7 | 2 ± 5 | 1 ± 4 | −0.7 ± 2 | 0.5 ± 2 | |
ST in V2 (µV) | ||||||
Air | −19 ± 7 | −7 ± 4 | −5 ± 4 | −12 ± 5 | −11 ± 5 | NS |
10 µg/m3 | −19 ± 5 | −4 ± 4 | −2 ± 2 | −10 ± 5 | −4 ± 5 | |
25 µg/m3 | −25 ± 6 | −6 ± 4 | −3 ± 3 | −8 ± 5 | −6 ± 3 | |
ST in V5 (µV) | ||||||
Air | −10 ± 5 | −3 ± 3 | −2 ± 4 | 7 ± 5 | −0.6 ± 4 | NS |
10 µg/m3 | −14 ± 7 | −3 ± 4 | −2 ± 3 | 11 ± 4 | 2 ± 4 | |
25 µg/m3 | −16 ± 5 | −4 ± 4 | −5 ± 3 | 7 ± 4 | 2 ± 2 |